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Metrics & Performance

Three-Statement Model

An integrated financial model linking the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

A three-statement model is a foundational financial modeling framework that connects a company's income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. Changes in one statement flow through to the others, creating an integrated view of financial performance. While more common in PE and growth equity, VC investors increasingly use simplified versions for later-stage deals.

In Practice

A growth-stage SaaS company builds a three-statement model showing how $20M in new ARR flows through revenue recognition, deferred revenue on the balance sheet, and operating cash flow.

Why It Matters

Understanding three-statement modeling helps VCs evaluate the financial health and trajectory of later-stage companies and build credibility with sophisticated founders.

Related Concepts

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