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Fund Structure

Captive Fund

A venture fund backed primarily or entirely by a single institutional investor, such as a corporation, university, or family office.

A captive fund has a single or dominant LP, unlike traditional VC funds that raise from many LPs. Corporate venture arms and university endowment-backed funds are common examples. Captive funds may have different incentives or strategic mandates than independent funds.

In Practice

Google Ventures (GV) is a captive fund backed entirely by Alphabet, giving it a permanent capital base but also strategic considerations that independent VCs don't have.

Why It Matters

Captive funds may have conflicts of interest or strategic agendas that affect their investment decisions. Founders should understand who's really behind the fund.

VC Beast Take

Captive funds play with house money, which changes everything — time horizons, risk appetite, and what 'success' looks like.

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